Literature and Reflexivity

Abstract

A theoretical-critical, transversal and multidisciplinary proposal about the reflexivity phenomenon as a part of the Literariness in Literature. The theoretical approach originates from liberal arts (Morin, Ricoeur, Bourdieu, Luhmann), Biology (Maturana, Varela) and Literay Theory (Barthes, Schaeffer, Baron, Bessière, Sermain). The methodological proposal is built in four layers: autobiographic, meta-literary, intertextual and epistemocritic, and includes a comparative analysis of reflexivity in French works (Rousseau, Proust, Sartre, Tournier, Perec) in relation with other Italian (Calvino, Eco) and Spanish works (Cercas, Trapiello, Vila-Matas)