Ministerial Endorsement by Gonzalo Cáceres Crosa

The institution of countersignature is a defining element of the control over the actions of heads of state, whether monarchical or republican. In this book, Professor Cáceres Crosa examines all the characteristics of this institution, namely: its origins, its nature, its functions, and its effects. Likewise, he analyzes the individuals entitled to countersignature in the republican regime of the time, as well as the acts of the Presidency that must be subject to countersignature.

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