Aeschylus apud Anytem. Coincidences and differences in the father-daughter relationship between A. Ag. 1551-1559 and AP 7.646 (G-P 7)

  • Andrea Sánchez i Bernet Universitat de Valencia
Keywords: oppositio in imitando, epigram, tragedy, intertextuality, literary reelaboration

Abstract

In epigram AP 7.646 by Anyte there have been detected echoes of an Aeschylean passage:
Ag. 1551-1559. In this paper we review these formal coincidences and, mainly, we examine the parallels and divergences in theme and tone between these texts. In each one of them the untimely death of a daughter before her father's is presented with pathos, but while Erato in the epigram bids him farewell with affection, Klytaimnestra’s prediction of the warm welcome that Iphigenia will give to Agamemnon in Hades is absolutely ironic. This contrast entails that the reference to the tragedy and, through it, to Homer, is not merely a display of erudition. On the contrary: Anyte reinforces, by means of a deft counterpoint towards her model, the emotionality and authenticity of the feelings transmitted by her epigram.

References

ALEXIOU, M. (20022): The Ritual Lament in GreekTradition, Rowman & Littlefield publishers, Lanham, Boulder, New York & Oxford.

ALONI, A. M. & IANNUCI, A. (2007): L’elegia greca e l’epigramma dalle origini al V secolo, Le Monnier Università, Firenze.

BAALE, M. J. (1903): Studia in Anytes poetriae vitam et carminum reliquias, Diss., Haarlem.

BARBANTANI, S. (2019): «Hellenistic and Roman Military Epitaphs on Stone and on Papyrus», en C. HENRIKSÉN (ed.), A Companion to Ancient Epigram, John Wiley & Sons (Blackwell), Hoboken, pp. 154-175.

DEL BARRIO VEGA, M. L. (1992): Epigramas funerarios griegos, Gredos, Madrid.

BERS, V. (1984): Greek poetic syntax in the Classical Age, Yale University Press, New Haven & London.

BJÖRCK, G. (1950): Das alpha impurum und die tragische Kunstsprache. Attische Wort- und Stilstudien, Acta Societatis Litterarum Humaniorum Regiae Upsaliensis, Uppsala.

BOAS, M. (1907): «Anyte und Simonides», RhMPh 62: 61-72.

BOWMAN, L. (2019): «Hidden Figures: The Women Who Wrote Epigrams», en C. HENRIKSÉN (ed.), A Companion to Ancient Epigram, John Wiley & Sons (Blackwell), Hoboken, pp. 77-92.

CASSIO, A. C. (1993): «Iperdorismi callimachei e testo antico dei lirici (Call. Hy. 5, 109; 6, 136)», en R. PRETAGOSTINI (ed.), Tradizione e innovazione nella cultura greca da Omero all’età ellenistica. Scritti in onore di Bruno Gentili, Gruppo Editoriale Internazionale, Roma, pp. 903-910.

CUNY, A. (1906): Le nombre duel en grec, C. Klincksieck, Paris.

DI TILLIO, Z. (1969): «Confronti formulari e lessicali tra le iscrizioni esametriche ed elegiache dal VII al V sec. a. C. e l’epos arcaico. I: Iscrizioni sepolcrali», QUCC 77: 45-73.

DÍAZ DE CERIO DÍEZ, M. (1998): «Tipología formal y función estilística de la referencia a la muerte en los epigramas funerarios de Ánite de Tegea», Faventia 20/1: 49-73.

FANTUZZI, M. (2007): «Epigram and the Theater», en P. BING & J. S. BRUSS (eds.), Brill’s Companion to Hellenistic Epigram Down to Philip, Brill, Leiden & Boston, pp. 477-496.

FRAENKEL, E. (1950): Aeschylus. Agamemnon, I-III, Clarendon Press, Oxford.

GENTILI, B. (1968): «Epigramma ed elegia», en A. DIHLE & A. E. RAUBITSCHEK (eds.), L’épigramme grecque: sept exposés suivis de discussions, Fondation Hardt, Genève, pp. 37-90.

GEOGHEGAN, D. (1976): A stylistic commentary on the epigrams of Anyte, Diss., Birkbeck, London.

GEOGHEGAN, D. (ed.) (1979): Anyte: The Epigrams, Edizioni dell’Ateneo & Bizzarri, Rome.

GIANNINI, P. (1973): «Espressioni formulari nell’elegia greca arcaica», QUCC 16: 7-78.

GOW, A. S. F. & PAGE, D. L. (1965): The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

GREENE, E. (2005 [2000]): «Playing with Tradition: Gender and Innovation in the Epigrams of Anyte», en E. GREENE (ed.), Women Poets in Ancient Greece and Rome, Norman, pp. 139-157 [= Helios 27: 15-32].

GREENE, E. (2019): «Anyte’s Feminine Voice: Tradition and Innovation», en C. HENRIKSÉN (ed.), A Companion to Ancient Epigram, John Wiley & Sons (Blackwell), Hoboken, pp. 287-301.

GRIESSMAIR, E.(1966):«DasMotiv derMors Immatura in den griechischen metrischen Grabinschriften», Commentationes aenipontanae, Innsbruck.

GUICHARD, L. A. (2004): Asclepíades de Samos: Epigramas y fragmentos, Berna.

HUNTER, R. L. (2005): «Speaking in Glossai: Dialect Choice and Cultural Politics in Hellenistic Poetry», en W. M. BLOOMER (ed.), The Contest of Language. Before and Beyond Nationalism, University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame, pp. 187-206.

GUTZWILLER, K. J. (1998): Poetic Garlands: Hellenistic Epigrams in Context, University of California Press, Berkeley.

HANSEN, P. A. (1978): «DAA 374 - 375 and the Early Elegiac Epigram», Glotta 56: 195-201.

HARDER, A. (2007): «The heritage of Epic», en P. BING & J. S. BRUSS (eds.), Brill’s Companion to Hellenistic Epigram Down to Philip, Brill, Leiden & Boston, pp. 409-428.

HARDER, A. (2019): «Miniaturization of Earlier Poetry in Greek Epigrams. Greek Epigram from the Hellenistic to the Early Byzantine Era», en M. KANELLOU, I. PETROVIC & C. CAREY (eds.), Greek Epigram from the Hellenistic to the Early Byzantine Era, Oxford University Press, Oxford, pp. 85-101.

LATTIMORE, R. (1942): Themes in Greek and Latin epitaphs, University of Illinois, Urbana.

MAGNELLI, E. (2007): «Meter and diction: from refinement to mannerism», en P. BING & J. S. BRUSS (eds.), Brill’s Companion to Hellenistic Epigram Down to Philip, Brill, Leiden & Boston, pp. 165-183.

PAGE, D. L. (1936): «The Elegiacs in Euripides’ Andromache», en J. W. MACKAIL (ed.), Greek Poetry and Life, Oxford University Press, New York & Oxford, pp. 206-230.

PASSA, E. (2016): «L’elegia e l’epigramma su pietra», en A. C. CASSIO (dir.), Storie delle lingue letterarie greche, Le Monnier Università, Firenze, pp. 260-288.

ROSENMEYER, T. G. (1982): The art of Aeschylus, University of California Press, Berkeley, Los Angeles & London.

SISTAKOU, E. (2007): «Glossing Homer: Homeric exegesis in early third century epigram», en P. BING & J. S. BRUSS (eds.), Brill’s Companion to Hellenistic Epigram Down to Philip, Brill, Leiden & Boston, pp. 391-408.

TER VRUGT-LENTZ, J. (1960): Mors immatura, Wolters, Groningen.

TRYPANIS, C. A. (1970): «Ovid and Anyte», CPh 65: 52.

VÉRILHAC, A. M. (1978): Παῖδες ἄωροι. Poésie funéraire I, Athènes.

WARTELLE, A. (1971): Histoire du texte d’Eschyle dans l’Antiquité, Les Belles Lettres, Paris.

WERNER, J. (1994): «Der Weibliche Homer: Sappho oder Anyte?», Philologus 138: 252-259

Published
2021-06-07
How to Cite
Sánchez i Bernet, Andrea. 2021. “Aeschylus Apud Anytem. Coincidences and Differences in the Father-Daughter Relationship Between A. Ag. 1551-1559 and AP 7.646 (G-P 7)”. Fortunatae, no. 33 (June), 197-208. https://doi.org/10.25145/j.fortunat.2021.33.09.
Section
Artículos